Phase transition dynamics in the hot Abelian Higgs model

Hindmarsh, M B and Rajantie, A (2001) Phase transition dynamics in the hot Abelian Higgs model. Physical Review D, 64 (6). 065016-13. ISSN 0556-2821

[img]
Preview
PDF
Download (514kB) | Preview

Abstract

We present a detailed numerical study of the equilibrium and nonequilibrium dynamics of the phase transition in the finite-temperature Abelian Higgs model. Our simulations use classical equations of motion both with and without hard-thermal-loop corrections, which take into account the leading quantum effects. From the equilibrium real-time correlators, we determine the plasmon frequency, the plasmon damping rate and the Landau damping rate, finding significant nonperturbative effects in the last two quantities. We also find that, close to the phase transition, the static magnetic field correlator shows power-law magnetic screening at long distances. The information about the damping rates allows us to derive a quantitative prediction for the number density of topological defects formed in a phase transition. We test this prediction in a nonequilibrium simulation and show that the relevant time scale for defect formation is given by the Landau damping rate.

Item Type: Article
Keywords: Abelian Higgs model; phase transition dynamics
Schools and Departments: School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences > Physics and Astronomy
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
Depositing User: Gemma Farrell
Date Deposited: 05 Dec 2007
Last Modified: 07 Mar 2017 05:56
URI: http://srodev.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/1629
Google Scholar:25 Citations

View download statistics for this item

📧 Request an update