Article

Biagioli, Mario, Kenney, Martin, Martin, Ben and Walsh, John P (2018) Academic misconduct, misrepresentation and gaming: a reassessment. Research Policy. ISSN 0048-7333

Hall, Jeremy and Martin, Ben R (2018) Towards a taxonomy of research misconduct: the case of business school research. Research Policy, 48 (2). pp. 414-427. ISSN 0048-7333

Martin, Ben R (2017) When social scientists disagree: comments on the Butler-van den Besselaar debate. Journal of Informetrics, 11 (3). pp. 937-940. ISSN 1751-1577

Martin, Ben R (2017) What's happening to our universities? Prometheus, 34 (1). pp. 7-24. ISSN 0810-9028

Chang, Yuan-Chieh, Yang, Phil Yihsing, Martin, Ben R and Chi, Hui-Ru (2016) Entrepreneurial universities and research ambidexterity: a multilevel analysis. Technovation, 54. pp. 7-21. ISSN 0166-4972

Martin, Ben R (2016) Twenty challenges for innovation studies. Science and Public Policy, 43 (3). pp. 432-450. ISSN 0302-3427

Fagerberg, Jan, Laestadius, Staffan and Martin, Ben R (2016) The triple challenge for Europe: the economy, climate change, and governance. Challenge, 59 (3). pp. 178-204. ISSN 0577-5132

Martin, Ben R (2016) R&D policy instruments – a critical review of what we do and don’t know. Industry and Innovation, 23 (2). pp. 157-176. ISSN 1366-2716

Martin, Ben (2016) Editors’ JIF-boosting stratagems – which are appropriate and which not? Research Policy, 45 (1). pp. 1-7. ISSN 0048-7333

Rotolo, Daniele, Hicks, Diana and Martin, Ben (2015) What is an emerging technology? Research Policy, 44 (10). pp. 1827-1843. ISSN 0048-7333

Martin, Ben R (2013) Whither research integrity? Plagiarism, self-plagiarism and coercive citation in an age of research assessment. Research Policy, 42 (5). pp. 1005-1014. ISSN 0048-7333

Fagerberg, Jan, Landström, Hans and Martin, Ben R (2012) Exploring the emerging knowledge base of ‘the knowledge society’. Research Policy, 41 (7). pp. 1121-1131. ISSN 0048-7333

Martin, Ben R, Nightingale, Paul and Yegros-Yegros, Alfredo (2012) Science and technology studies: exploring the knowledge base. Research Policy, 41 (7). pp. 1182-1204. ISSN 0048-7333

Martin, Ben R (2012) The evolution of science policy and innovation studies. Research Policy, 41 (7). pp. 1219-1239. ISSN 0048-7333

Martin, Ben R (2012) Are universities and university research under threat? Towards an evolutionary model of university speciation. Cambridge Journal of Economics, 36 (3). pp. 543-565. ISSN 0309-166X

Kwon, Ki-seok and Martin, Ben R (2012) Synergy or separation mode: the relationship between the academic research and the knowledge transfer activities of Korean academics. Scientometrics, 90 (1). pp. 177-200. ISSN 0138-9130

Martin, Ben R (2011) What can bibliometrics tell us about changes in the mode of knowledge production? Prometheus, 29 (4). pp. 455-479.

Martin, Ben (2011) The research excellence framework and the impact agenda: are we creating a Frankenstein monster? Research Evaluation, 20 (3). pp. 247-254. ISSN 0958-2029

Fagerberg, Jan, Fosaas, Morton, Bell, Martin and Martin, Ben R (2011) Christopher Freeman: Social Science Entrepreneur. Research Policy, 40. pp. 897-916.

Martin, Ben (2010) The origins of the concept of `foresight' in science and technology: an insider's perspective. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 77 (9). pp. 1438-47. ISSN 0040-1625

Mowery, David C, Nelson, Richard R and Martin, Ben R (2010) Technology policy and global warming: Why new policy models are needed (or why putting new wine in old bottles won¿t work). Research Policy, 39 (8). pp. 1011-1023. ISSN 0048-7333

Martin, Ben R., Bell, Martin, Callon, Michel, Grupp, Hariolf, Kodama, Fumio, Kuhlmann, Stefan, Fleming, Lee, von Tunzelmann, Nick and Powell, Walter (2009) EES and the Continuing Evolution of Research Policy. Research Policy, 38 (5). pp. 695-699. ISSN 0048-7333

Morlacchi, Piera and Martin, Ben R (2009) Emerging challenges for science, technology and innovation policy research: a reflexive overview. Research Policy, 38 (4). pp. 571-582. ISSN 0048-7333

Bouabid, Hamid and Martin, Ben R (2009) Evaluation of Moroccan research using a bibliometric-based approach: investigation of the validity of the h-index. Scientometrics, 78 (2). pp. 203-217. ISSN 0138-9130

Hemlin, Sven, Allwood, Carl Martin and Martin, Ben R (2008) Creative Knowledge Environments. Creativity Research Journal, 20 (2). pp. 196-210. ISSN 1040-0419

Meyer-Krahmer, F, Carlstedt-Duke, J, Casper, G, Drll, P, Harari, H, Kbler, O, Martin, Ben R, Nell, D and Rip, A (2008) Demands on research landscapes under changing framework conditions.

Martin, Ben (2007) Keeping plagiarism at bay - A salutary tale. Research Policy, 36 (7). pp. 905-911.

Martin, Ben and Tang, Puay (2006) The Economic and Social Benefits of Publicly Funded Basic Research.

Geuna, A and Martin, B R (2003) University research evaluation and funding: an international comparison. Minerva, 41 (4). pp. 277-304. ISSN 0026-4695

Calvert, Jane and Martin, Ben R (2001) Changing Conceptions of Basic Research?

Salter, Ammon J and Martin, Ben R (2001) The economic benefits of publicly funded basic research: a critical review. Research Policy, 30 (3). pp. 509-532. ISSN 0048-7333

Martin, Ben R and Etzkowitz, Henry (2001) The Origin and Evolution of the University Species. Journal for Science and Technology Studies, 13. pp. 9-34.

Martin, Ben R. and Johnson, Ron (1999) Technology foresight for wiring up the national innovation system: experiences in Britain Australia and New Zealand. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 60 (1). pp. 37-54. ISSN 0040-1625

Katz, J Sylvan and Martin, Ben R (1997) What is Research Collaboration? Research Policy, 26. pp. 1-18. ISSN 0048-7333

Hicks, Diana M, Isard, Phoebe A and Martin, Ben R (1996) A Morphology of Japanese and European Corporate Research Networks. Research Policy, 25. pp. 359-378. ISSN 0048-733

Martin, Ben R (1995) Foresight in science and technology. Technology Analysis and Strategic Management, 7 (2). pp. 139-68. ISSN 0953-7325

MacLean, Marlie, Anderson, Joe and Martin, Ben R (1988) The Identification of Research Priorities: Mapping Science Outputs onto User Needs. Technology Analysis and Strategic Management, 10 (2). pp. 139-55. ISSN 1465-3990

Irvine, John, Martin, Ben R., Abraham, John and Peacock, Tim (1987) Assessing basic research: Reappraisal and update of an evaluation of four radio astronomy observatories. Research Policy, 16 (2-4). pp. 213-227. ISSN 0048-7333

Irvine, John and Martin, Ben R (1985) Basic Research in the East and West: A Comparison of the Scientific Performance of High-Energy Physics Accelerators. Social Studies of Science, 15 (2). pp. 293-341. ISSN 0306-3127

Martin, Ben R. and Irvine, John (1985) Evaluating the Evaluators: A Reply to Our Critics. Social Studies of Science, 15 (3). pp. 558-75. ISSN 0306-3127

Martin, Ben R., Irvine, John, Peacock, Tim and Abraham, John (1985) A Re-Evaluation of the Contributions to Radio Astronomy of the Nançay Observatory. Society for the Social Studies of Science Review, 3 (4). pp. 4-18. ISSN 0738-0526

Martin, Ben R. and Irvine, John (1984) CERN: Past Performance and Future Prospects - I - CERN's Position in World High-Energy Physics. Research Policy, 13. pp. 183-210. ISSN 0048-7333/8

Irvine, John and Martin, Ben R (1984) CERN: Past Performance and Future Prospects - II - The Scientific Performance of the CERN Accelerators. Research Policy, 13 (5). pp. 247-284. ISSN 0048-7333/8

Martin, Ben R and Irvine, John (1984) CERN: Past Performance and Future Prospects - III - CERN and the Future of World High-Energy Physics. Research Policy, 13. pp. 311-42. ISSN 0048-7333/8

Martin, Ben R and Irvine, John (1983) Assessing Basic Research: Some Partial Indicators of Scientific Progress in Radio Astronomy. Research Policy, 12 (2). pp. 61-90. ISSN 0048-7333

Irvine, John and Martin, Ben R (1983) Assessing Basic Research: The Case of the Isaac Newton Telescope. Social Studies of Science, 13 (1). pp. 49-86. ISSN 0306-3127

Martin, B R and Irvine, J (1981) Spin-Off from Basic Science: The Case of Radio Astronomy. Physics in Technology, 12 (5). pp. 204-12. ISSN 0305-4624

Book Section

Martin, Ben R (2019) Ethics and integrity in academic publishing. In: Clark, Timothy, Wright, Mike and Ketchen Jr, David J (eds.) How to get published in the best management journals, 2nd edtion. Edward Elgar, Cheltenham. (Accepted)

Martin, B (2018) The future of science policy and innovation studies: some challenges and the factors underlying them. In: Canzler, W, Kuhlmann, S and Simon, D (eds.) Handbook of Science and Public Policy. Edward Elgar. (Accepted)

Fagerberg, Jan, Laestadius, Staffan and Martin, Ben (2018) The three great issues confronting Europe - economic, environmental and political. In: Niosi, Jorge (ed.) Innovation Policy, Systems and Management. CUP, Cambridge, pp. 464-491. (Accepted)

Martin, Ben R (2016) Ethics and integrity in publishing. In: Wright, Mike, Clark, Tim and Ketchen, David (eds.) How to Get Published in the Best Management Journals. Edward Elgar, pp. 29-48. ISBN 9781784714673

Fagerberg, Jan, Laestadius, Steffan and Martin, Ben R (2015) Introduction: the triple challenge for Europe. In: Fagerberg, Jan, Laestadius, Steffan and Martin, Ben R (eds.) The triple challenge for Europe: economic development, climate change and governance. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 1-32. ISBN 9780198747413

Martin, Ben (2015) Science policy. In: Augier, Mie and Teece, David J (eds.) The Palgrave encyclopedia of strategic management. Palgrave Macmillan, Basingstoke. ISBN 9781349948482

Fagerberg, Jan, Martin, Ben R and Andersen, Esben S (2013) Innovation studies: towards a new agenda. In: Fagerberg, Jan, Martin, Ben R and Andersen, Esben S (eds.) Innovation studies: evolution & future challenges. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 1-20. ISBN 9780199686353

Martin, Ben, Hemlin, Sven and Martin, Carl (2013) Creative knowledge environments. In: Carayannis, Elias G (ed.) Encyclopedia of creativity, invention, innovation, and entrepreneurship. Springer. ISBN 9781461445791

Hemlin, Sven, Allwood, Carl Martin, Martin, Ben R and Mumford, Michael D (2013) Introduction. In: Hemlin, Sven, Allwood, Carl Martin, Martin, Ben R and Mumford, Michael D (eds.) Creativity and leadership in science, technology and innovation. Routledge studies in innovation, organizations and technology . Routledge, London. ISBN 9780415834841

Martin, Ben R (2012) Does peer review work as a self-policing mechanism in preventing misconduct: a case study of a serial plagiarist. In: Mayer, Tony and Steneck, Nicholas (eds.) Promoting research integrity in a global environment. World Scientific Publishing, pp. 97-114. ISBN 9789814340977

Martin, Ben and Whitley, Richard (2010) The UK Research Assessment Exercise: a Case of Regulatory Capture? In: Whitley, Richard, Glaser, Jochen and Engwall, Lars (eds.) Reconfiguring knowledge production : changing authority relationships in the sciences and their consequences for intellectual innovation. Oxford University Press, pp. 51-80. ISBN 9780199590193

Martin, Ben R. (2010) Inside the public scientific system: changing modes of knowledge production. In: Smits, Ruud, Kuhlmann, Stefan and Shapira, Philip (eds.) The theory and practice of innovation policy: an international research handbook. Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, UK,, pp. 25-50. ISBN 9781845428488

Martin, Ben R. (2008) Research misconduct - does self-policing work? In: Østreng, W (ed.) Confluence: interdisciplinary communications 2007/2008. Confluence: interdisciplinary communications . Centre for Advanced Study, Oslo, pp. 59-69. ISBN 9788299636766

Martin, B R and Calvert, J (2001) Science Funding: Europe. In: Smelser, NJ and Baltes, PB (eds.) International Encyclopaedia of the Social and Behavioral Sciences. Elsevier Science, pp. 13676-80.

Martin, Ben (1999) Evaluating investments and performance in UK science. In: Teich, A H, Nelson, S D, McEnaney, C and Drake, T M (eds.) AAAS science and technology policy yearbook 1999. American Association for the Advancement of Science, pp. 155-163. ISBN 9780871686329

Reports and working papers

Davé, Anoushka, Hopkins, Michael, Hutton, Joshua, Krčál, Adam, Kolarz, Peter, Martin, Ben, Nielsen, Kalle, Rafols, Ismael, Rotolo, Daniele, Simmonds, Paul and Stirling, Andrew (2016) Landscape review of interdisciplinary research in the UK. Project Report. HEFCE.

Martin, Ben, Tang, Puay, Morgan, Molly and et al, (2010) Towards a bibliometric database for the Social Sciences and Humanities - a European scoping project. Project Report. Unset.

Taylor, Martin, Martin, Ben, Wilsdon, James and et al, (2010) The scientific century: securing our future prosperity. Other. The Royal Society, London.

Mowery, David C., Nelson, Richard R. and Martin, Ben (2009) Technology Policy and Global Warming: Why New Policy Models are Needed (Or Why Putting New Wine in Old Bottles Won't Work). Unset. National Endowment for Science, Technology and the Arts (NESTA).

Harris, William C and Martin, Ben (2005) Frontier Research: The European Challenge. Project Report. European Commission.

Katz, J S, Stewart, S, Gow, T A K and Martin, B (2001) Science Foresight Project final report. Project Report. Defence Science and Technology Laboratory.

Conference or Workshop Item

Martin, Ben R (2016) Emerging challenges for innovation studies. In: Norwegian Resesarcher School in Innovation (NORSI) course: Innovation research - from origin to current frontier, 26-29 Sep 2016, Oslo, Norway.

Martin, Ben R (2016) The evolution of science policy and innovation studies. In: Norwegian Resesarcher School in Innovation (NORSI) course: Innovation research - from origin to current frontier, 26-29 Sep 2016, Oslo, Norway.

Martin, Ben R (2016) What is happening to our universities? In: R & D Management Conference, 4-6 Jul 2016, University of Cambridge, Cambridge.

Hicks, Diana, Martin, Ben, Mijnhardt, Wilfred and van der Meulen, Barend (2016) [Debate] The Journal Impact Factor has now lost all of its credibility. In: DRUID16: 20th Anniversary Conference, 13-15 Jun 2016, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Martin, Ben (2016) What is happening to our universities. In: Invited seminar presentation, 31 May 2016, University of Coimbra, Portugal.

Martin, Ben (2016) Publishing and the growing role of metrics in research assessment. In: Research Week ISCTE-IUL 2016, 30 May - 3 Jun 2016, University Institute of Lisbon, Portugal.

Martin, Ben R (2016) The emergence of the knowledge society and the implications for innovation indicators. In: NCSES/CNSTAT Workshop on Advancing Concepts and Models of Innovative Activity and STI Indicator Systems, 19-20 May 2016, Washington DC.

Martin, Ben (2015) The triple challenge for Europe: the economy, climate change and governance. In: The United Nations University – Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (UNU-MERIT) - Seminar, 12 Nov 2015, Maastricht, The Netherlands.

Martin, Ben R (2015) Innovation policy studies - what have we learned? What are the emerging challenges? In: University of Gothenburg - invited lecture, 8 Oct 2015, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Martin, Ben (2015) Evidence-based policy. In: 5th European Conference on Corporate R&D and Innovation: CONCORDi 2015, 1-2 Oct 2015, Seville, Spain.

Martin, Ben (2015) Emerging challenges for science policy and innovation studies. In: Atlanta Conference on Science and Innovation Policy, 17-19 Sep 2015, Atlanta, Georgia USA.

Martin, Ben R (2015) Twenty challenges to innovation studies. In: Copenhagen Business School (CBS) workshop on innovation studies, 24 Feb 2015, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Martin, Ben (2014) Science, technology and innovation policy studies - what have we learned? What are the new challenges? In: 24th European Doctoral Summer School on Technology Management: Information and Technology Management Research and Publishing, 15-19 Sep 2014, Leuven, Belgium.

Martin, Ben R (2014) Emerging challenges for the field of innovation studies. In: PING Course: DRE 3007 Introduction to Innovation. Norwegian Research School in Innovation (NORSI), 3-5 Sep 2014, Oslo, Norway.

Martin, Ben R (2014) The evolution of science, technology and innovation policy resarch. In: PING Course: DRE 3007 Introduction to Innovation. Norwegian Research School in Innovation (NORSI), 3-5 Sep 2014, Oslo, Norway.

Martin, Ben (2014) Emerging challenges for science policy and innovation studies. In: Forum Internationale Wissenschaft (FIW), 9 Jul 2014, University of Bonn, Germany.

Martin, Ben (2014) Fifteen challenges for innovation studies. In: Centre for Science and Policy (CSaP): invited presentation, 28 May 2014, University of Cambridge.

Martin, Ben (2014) Emerging challenges in the field of innovation studies. In: UiO: TIK Centre for Technology, Innovation and Culture: invited presentation, 23 Apr 2014, University of Oslo, Norway.

Martin, Ben (2014) Does peer review prevent cheating in science? In: University of Portsmouth Research Conference, 2 Apr 2014, University of Portsmouth.

Martin, Ben (2014) R&D policy instruments - a critical review of what we do and don't know. In: 3rd Lundvall Symposium on Innovation Policy - can it make a difference?, 13-14 Mar 2014, University of Aalborg, Denmark.

Martin, Ben R (2013) Does peer review succeed in 'self-policing' the academic community and maintaining research integrity? In: European Research Council (ERC) workshop on monitoring the performance and quality of peer review systems, 29 Nov 2013, Brussels, Belgium.

Martin, Ben R (2013) 15 challenges for innovation studies. In: Fifth annual UK-Innovation Research Centre (UK~IRC) Innovation Summit, 26 Nov 2013, British Library, London.

Martin, Ben R (2013) 20 challenges for innovation studies. In: STIS Seminar Series, 25 Nov 2013, University of Edinburgh.

Martin, Ben R (2013) Assessing the economic impact of social sciences. In: Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC) Economic Impact Workshop, 19 Nov 2013, London.

Martin, Ben R (2013) Whither research integrity? Plagiarism, self-plagiarism and coercive citation in an age of research assessment. In: KITE Open Lecture, 14 Nov 2013, Linköping University, Sweden.

Martin, Ben R (2013) 20 challenges for innovation studies. In: Manchester Institute of Innovation Research (MIoIR) Seminar, 11 Nov 2013, Manchester.

Martin, Ben R (2013) Research integrity and the responsibilities of research leaders. In: European Academy of Management workshop on research leadership, 18 Sep 2013, Brussels, Belgium.

Martin, Ben R (2013) 20 research challenges for innovation studies. In: 11th International Open and User Innovation Workshop, 15-17 Jul 2013, University of Brighton.

Lane, Julia I, Furman, Jeff, Harhoff, Dietmar and Martin, Ben (2013) DRUID debate 2 on scientific fraud. In: 35th DRUID Celebration Conference 2013, 17-19 Jun 2013, Barcelona, Spain.

Martin, Ben (2013) What are the factors affecting policy impact? In: 2013 EU-SPRI Forum Conference: management of innovation policies, 10-12 Apr 2013, Madrid, Spain.

Martin, Ben (2013) 20 challenges for innovation studies. In: EU-SPRI Early Career Researcher Conference (ECC), 8-9 Apr 2013, Madrid, Spain.

Martin, Ben (2013) Research integrity in an age of research assessment. In: EU-SPRI Early Career Researcher Conference (ECC), 8-9 Apr 2013, Madrid, Spain.

Martin, Ben (2013) Research integrity in a competitive world - some ethical pitfalls. In: DRUID Academy Conference 2013, 16-18 Jan 2013, Aalborg, Denmark.

Martin, Ben R (2013) What can policy-makers learn from science policy and innovation studies? In: Celsius 2013: Connecting Science and Policy, 24-25 Jan 2013, Dublin City University, Dublin.

Martin, Ben (2012) Innovation studies: some emerging challenges. In: METEOR/UNU-MERIT Joint Seminar, 28 Nov 2012, Maastricht, The Netherlands.

Martin, Ben R (2012) Whither research integrity? Plagiarism, self-plagiarism and coercive citation in an age of research assessment. In: Jubilee Seminar of The Committee for Public Information in Finland and The Finnish Advisory Board on Research Integrity: Supporting Solid Science, 11-12 Sep 2012, Helsinki, Finland.

Fagerberg, Jan, Landström, Hans and Martin, Ben R (2012) Exploring the emerging knowledge base of ‘the knowledge society’. In: 14th International Schumpeter Society (ISS) Conference, 2-5 Jul 2012, Brisbane, Australia.

Martin, Ben R (2012) Can bibliometrics be used to evaluate research in the social sciences and humanities? In: Workshop on Evaluation of Research in Social Sciences and Humanities: Problems and Perspectives, 16-17 Mar 2012, Università Ca’ Foscari, Venice, Italy.

Martin, Ben R (2012) REF and the impact agenda: are we creating a Frankenstein monster? In: ESRC Symposium: the impact agenda, 22 Feb 2012, University of Manchester.

Martin, Ben R (2012) Innovation studies: challenging the boundaries. In: Lundvall Symposium on the Future of Innovation Studies, 16-17 February 2012, Aalborg University.

Martin, Ben R (2012) Policy challenges for innovation systems in times of budgetary stringencies (comments on). In: OECD Symposium on the New Geography of Innovation and the Impact of the Economic Crisis, 19-20 Jan 2012, Paris, France.

Martin, Ben (2010) Science policy research - having an impact on policy? In: Office of Health Economics Seminar, London.

Martin, Ben (2010) Science policy research - can research influence policy? How? And does it make for better policy? In: Second Distinguished Lecture, 3 March 2010, Centre for Science and Policy, University of Cambridge.

Martin, Ben (2001) Technology foresight in a rapidly globalizing economy. In: Technology foresight for Central and Eastern Europe and the newly independent states, 4th April 2001, Vienna, Austria.

Martin, Ben R 20 challenges for innovation studies. In: Open Innovation: New Insights and Evidence Conference, 25-26 Jun 2012, Imperial College, London.

Martin, Ben Economic benefits of publicly funded research and the rationale for public funding. In: International Conference on Science and Technology for Economic Diversification (INSCITED) 2013, 5-7 Jun 2013, Trinidad and Tobago.

Book

Docherty, David, Eyton, David, Hughes, Alan, Martin, Ben, Mina, Andrea, Pearce, Shirley and Probert, Jocelyn (2014) Growing value: business-university collaboration for the 21st century. Growing Value research series . NCUB Publishing, London.

Edited Book

Fagerberg, Jan, Laestadius, Staffan and Martin, Ben R, eds. (2015) The triple challenge for Europe: economic development, climate change, and governance. Oxford University Press, Oxford. ISBN 9780198747413

Hemlin, Sven, Allwood, Carl Martin, Martin, Ben R and Mumford, Michael D, eds. (2013) Creativity and leadership in science, technology and innovation. Routledge studies in innovation, organizations and technology . Routledge, New York. ISBN 9780415834841

Hemlin, Sven, Allwood, Carl Martin and Martin, Ben R, eds. (2004) Creative Knowledge Environments: the Influences on Creativity in Research and Innovation. Edward Elgar. ISBN 1-84376-518-7

Martin, Ben R. and Nightingale, Paul, eds. (2000) The Political Economy of Science Technology and Innovation. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. (International Library of Critical Writings in Economics No. 116), p. 678. ISBN 1858989612

Edited Special Journal Issue

Morlacchi, Piera and Martin, Ben R, eds. (2009) Special issue: Emerging challenges for science, technology and innovation policy research: a reflexive overview. Research Policy, 38 (4). ISSN 0048-7333